PUBLIC EDUCATION VOICE
Newsletter of the Australian Council of State School Organisations
ACSSO - The national voice of parents in Australia's public schools and their school communiti
es
March/April 2004
Contents

Editorial
President's Column
Education Quotes
Minister's Literacy and Numeracy Awards
Another Alliance with the US?
ACSSO News Service
Back to School Day
Services First
Dealing with Lying
Your Say
ACSSO Affiliates

Editorial

Welcome to the second edition of Public Education Voice for 2004. Recipients of the Newsletter are encouraged to pass it on to parents in your school community. Feel free to copy any part of it (with appropriate acknowledgement) for your principal and teachers, as well as parents. For example, the article from the US dealing with how to deal with children lying is a good resource for teachers and parents alike. ACSSO is keen to make Public Education Voice as interactive as possible. Whether you agree or disagree with any of the material published, let us know. Letters to the Editor will be published with the aim of encouraging dialogue and assisting ACSSO to formulate national education policies that reflect parental thinking around the nation. In this regard, ACSSO has recently upgraded its’ website. Earlier editions of this Newsletter are posted on the site, along with ACSSO newsflashes, media releases, submissions to inquiries and policies.

Click on the link to visit www.acsso.org.au

President's Column


Term 1 has been a busy time for ACSSO on the national education scene. The organisation participated in the launch of Services First on 24 March, in a bid to convince the government that it should invest in a range of services, including public education, before it makes any decision to introduce taxation cuts in the next budget. More on Services First appears elsewhere in this edition.

In recent weeks new leader Mark Latham has commenced to outline some of his thinking in relation to Labor’s schools policy. It would appear that Labor will take into account existing resource levels, from both public and private sources rather than just using the seriously flawed SES model to fund non-government schools. With the Coalition coming to an agreement with the Catholic school sector to bring it under the SES funding model, and observing the political elements of the Minister’s 10 point plan for improving schools, it is becoming increasingly clear that the education will play a key role in the outcome of the 2004 election. ACSSO notes these developments in the hope that all politicians eventually realise that increasing public investment in public education is the surest way of securing this nation’s future.

Before the election, the next quadrennial schools funding bill will be introduced into parliament. Details available at this stage indicate that there is little of benefit for public schools apart from indexation. High fee, well resourced independent schools continue to enjoy the largesse derived from being the Federal Government’s preferred providers of school education.

Australians have witnessed considerable debate over the last few weeks about the shortage of male teachers. ACSSO shares the view that all children should ideally have a mix of male and female teachers over their time in schools. The best way to tackle this problem is to look for the causes, not the quick fix, and possibly dangerous type of solution such as amending the Sex Discrimination Act in order to offer a small number of male only teaching scholarships. When teaching ranks with other professions in terms of status, salaries, conditions and opportunities, then more men will be attracted to this career.

Finally I would like to extend a warm welcome to our new Executive Officer, Terry Aulich. Terry brings to ACSSO his distinguished experience as an educator, consultant, businessman and former member of both the Tasmanian and Federal parliaments.

Judith Bundy
President


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Education Quotes

"If I were asked to enumerate ten educational stupidities, the giving of grades would head the list... If I can't give a child a better reason for studying than a grade on a report card, I ought to lock my desk and go home and stay there."
Dorothy De Zouche

"Good learning has to do with atmospheres of hope rather than fear; feelings of adventure rather than sameness; and newness rather than custom."
Anonymous

"The past gives us experience and memories; the present gives us challenges and opportunities; the future gives us visions and hope."
William Arthur Ward

"Learning from a teacher who has stopped learning is like drinking from a stagnant pond."
Indonesian Proverb

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Minister's Awards for Outstanding Contribution to Improving Literacy and/or Numeracy 2004 - closing soon
The Minister for Education, Science and Training, Dr Brendan Nelson, will present up to five Awards of $10,000 each in 2004 to recognise outstanding contributions made by individuals to improving literacy and/or numeracy in our communities. The Minister’s Awards will be provided as part of National Literacy and Numeracy Week celebrations - 30 August to 5 September 2004. For more information click here.

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Another Alliance with the US?
Writing about the Republican Party’s education agenda in “The Progressive”, Milwaukee based correspondent Barbara Miner starts with a simple questionnaire.
Republican strategists want to privatise education because:
a) education is a multibillion dollar market, and the private sector is eager to get its hands on those dollars.
b) conservatives are devoted to the free market and believe that private is inherently superior to public.
c) shrinking public education furthers the Republican Party goal of drastically reducing the public sector.
d) privatisation undermines teacher unions, a key base of support for the Democratic Party.
e) privatisation rhetoric can be used to woo African American and Latino voters to the Republican Party
f) all of the above.

Not surprisingly, Miner gives the last as the correct answer, and then goes on to quote a leading Republican strategist who when talking about school vouchers said “school choice reaches right into the heart of the Democratic coalition and takes people out of it.”

Closer to home, professor Alan Reid from the University of SA has written about the same kind of agenda evident in the US operating here. He says “defining private schools in relation to public education constructs the latter as a public good alongside which private schools can operate because we believe in the democratic right of people to opt out of public provision if that is their wish. It is a different thing altogether to make private education the defining norm of our education system. Through the slick rhetoric of choice, the Coalition is seeking to seduce us into accepting that since education is a commodity, it makes sense to encourage consumers to shop around for the right brand of product. In this view the civic and democratic purposes of education are subservient to the benefits it confers upon individuals”.

In saying that the real but hidden agenda of the present government is to fundamentally redefine public education, Reid says that Australians need to debate this as a matter of urgency. He goes on to say “after all, to ask questions about the sort of public education system we want in the 21st century is to raise fundamental questions about the nature of Australian democracy. These are questions the government and the Minister have studiously avoided”.
It would appear that our alliance with the US goes well beyond the military one with which we are all familiar!

Click on the links above to read the original articles
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ACSSO Free News Service
New subscribers welcome

Every Monday, ACCSO publishes a round-up of national and international education news stories from the previous week. A short summary of each is produced, with a link to the source URL so that subscribers can read the entire document from the newspaper’s own website. International stories are generally chosen on the basis that their content identifies educational trends relevant to Australia. Readers are better able to predict the consequences of embracing new policies, such as charter schools, when they can weigh up information from overseas sources as well as local information. Existing subscribers find this a good way to keep themselves up to date with what is happening on the educational scene. ACSSO is happy to add additional subscribers to its email data base.

Simply contact admin@acsso.org.au for your
ACSSO Weekly Education News Roundup

 

 

Back to School Day May 18
The Education Foundation is urging Public schools everywhere to register for National Back To School Day on May 18. Now in its third year in Victoria and the inaugural year as a national activity, this community campaign inspires young people and showcases public education.

The EF wants people who have been to public schools, primary or secondary, to go back to their school and inspire young people with their stories of revealing challenges and inspiring achievements. A few relevant words from people who share a similar background can be just what young people need to hear to give them the confidence to tackle decisions about career and life choices.

Go to the EF website by clicking here

Read Phillip Adams article by clicking here

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“Services First” A parent perspective on un-met educational needs

ACSSO has identified a range of obvious un-met needs in the provision of educational services in Australian government schools, which educate some 69% of Australian students. It believes that the provision of services in these schools is the joint responsibility of federal and state governments. It does not accept any argument that implies that there is some limit, cap or limited responsibility for the provision of federal funding for public schools.

Education is an investment in the future of this country, and as such is a prime federal responsibility. The Intergenerational Report (2002-03 Budget Paper No.5) projects a worrying scenario in that the proportion of young people in the 5-24 yr old age group will fall to 21% in 2042 from its current level of 28%. A smaller workforce will need to be highly skilled, internationally competitive and well-remunerated to provide a taxation base that in turn supports the healthcare and other needs of an ageing population. Australia cannot afford to accept that because some children are poor that their educational opportunities will be inferior to those from wealthier families.

In particular, ACSSO has identified the following specific needs that require extra funding.

1. Funding the National Goals of Schooling

Many of the National Goals remain chronically under-funded since their formulation in 1999. Specifically, the government should provide extra support those goals relating to:

a) vocational education and pathways for school leavers to link with the workforce and further education. A comprehensive response to the “Footprints to the Future” report should include funding for a National Youth Transition Service.

b) Initiatives to promote the “affective curriculum” of schools, including programs to develop personal attributes such as self-confidence, optimism, high self-esteem, judgement, decision-making, enterprise and acceptance of responsibility. These attributes can only be developed in small group settings, not classes of 25-30.

c) better outcomes in the basic skills of literacy and numeracy for disadvantaged students.

2. Funding School Infrastructure

a) many public school buildings do not meet acceptable occupational health and safety standards, in terms of heating and cooling, plumbing, and playground safety. Repairs and maintenance programs are often delayed. State governments should be supported in providing basic amenities for all schools.

b) schools should all have broadband access and high speed cabling to classrooms if students are to participate in the information age. (see also National Goal 1.6)

3. Funding Parenting and Early Childhood Initiatives

The experiences of children from birth to 8 years old set the foundation for learning.

a) funding to support good parenting and ways parents can form partnerships with schools will have significant beneficial outcomes in terms of school achievement.

b) classes in the first 3 years of primary schooling should be reduced to 20 or less.

c) free pre-school education should be available to all families in all localities.

d) good health is fundamental to good early learning, so easily accessible, affordable, quality health care must be available for all young children.

4. Funding “Australia’s Teachers – Australia’s Future”

This report requires a government response, backed with funding, to ensure that all localities, schooling levels and subject areas are supplied with well-trained, well-qualified, well-paid, skilled teachers who keep professionally up to date. This report requires a long term response, but funding is required immediately to kick start a range of identified policy initiatives.

For more information go to the Services First website www.servicesfirst.org.au

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Dealing with Lying: The Do's and Don'ts
by Chick Moorman and Thomas Haller

Jason Roberts listened to his son's explanation of the missing cookies and then called him a liar. Brenda Taylor thought her three-year-old's lies were cute, so she ignored them. Yee Chen told her daughter that if she told the truth this time, she would let it go.
While all of these parents love their children and want them to develop truth telling as a virtue, each violated one of the eighteen do's and don'ts of dealing with lying. Read on to find out how.

Chick Moorman and Thomas Haller are the authors of "Couple Talk: How to Talk Your Way to a Great Relationship" (available from Personal Power Press in the US). They also publish a FREE email newsletter for couples. Subscribe to it at ipp57@aol.com. Visit www.thomashaller.com

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1. Do understand that all children lie. Dogs bark. Cats meow. And children lie. Your neighbours' children lie. Your sister's children lie. And yes, your own children lie.
2. Don't confuse exaggeration with lying. Young children often exaggerate. Embellished stories are more a sign of a creative imagination than of a person who does not tell the truth. Pre-schoolers are spontaneous and impulsive with their explanations and stories. Don't confuse this with lying.
3. Don't label your child verbally or mentally brand your child as a liar. A liar is something one is - a part of one's being. Telling a lie is a behaviour one does once in awhile. An occasional lie does not make your child a liar. It is a behaviour your child chose, not a permanent part of his or her essence.
4. Don't ask questions that set your child up to lie. If the last piece of cake is gone and your daughter has cake crumbs on her face, don't ask if she ate the cake. That's laying a trap, expecting her to lie. Say instead, "I'm disappointed that you ate the cake. There will be no more snacks today."
5. Do be honest. If you're unsure whether or not your child broke the dish, say, "That doesn't sound like the truth to me," or, "I can't think of another way it could have happened." In this way you refrain from accusing your child and simply share your thoughts about the situation from your perspective.
6. Don't jump immediately to the conclusion that your child is lying as he or she relates a story. Your child's perspective on a situation may be different from yours. Your child may be seeing an event from one narrow point of view. Although your child's viewpoint may be markedly different from yours, that doesn't mean that he or he is lying.
7. Do recognize that a child who lies frequently is often struggling with a low self-esteem. This child has problems with identity and self-worth. In such a case, lying is a strategy to protect the self from feelings of not being good enough. Lying is the symptom, not the problem.
8. Do help your child be successful. Even the child who seems to lie frequently is looking for a chance and a way to be successful. If the child is feeling successful, he or she will feel less need to lie.
9. Don't ignore lying. The lies as well as the problems that underlie them will get bigger if lying is left unattended. Since lying is often about needing attention, a child who tells lies always has something to say, whether his or her comments are accurate or not. If little lies do not get your attention, do not be surprised if the lies increase in size and intensity.
10. Do recognize a lie as a call for help. Your child is attempting to communicate. He or she is saying, "Help me be successful, feel good about myself, gain a sense of belonging, and/or receive attention." Hear the words that lie beneath the lie.
11. Do reduce the power struggle over lying by saying, "I don't believe you" rather than "You're lying." When you accuse children of lying by saying, "You're a liar" or "You're lying," it's easy for them to argue that they were telling the truth. They can't argue, however, with your beliefs. "I don't believe you" is about you and what you believe.
12. Don't try to rationalize with your child as a way to deal with the lies. Lies aren't always rational, and the child who engages in lying is not in a rational frame of mind. You might understand rational, logical thinking at this point. Your child will not.
13. Do implement consequences that connect responsibilities to opportunities. "If you choose to lie about what you were doing on the Internet, you choose to lose that responsibility for a week." "When you choose not to tell the truth about what you prepared for dinner, you lose my trust and the opportunity to prepare your own dinner."
14. Do follow through on the consequences of lying. If your child has lost his or her bicycle opportunities for two days, make sure the two days is two days.
15. Don't make rules that will punish future lying or use threats to try to stop a child from lying. When you threaten a child with, "If you lie one more time . . ," the child hears, "I expect you to do that one more time."
16. Don't promise your child that if he or she tells the truth, the consequence will be lighter. This is a form of plea bargaining that confuses children. Hold your child accountable for his or her behaviour (for example, breaking a window) as well as for the lie that attempted to cover it up. Refuse to be distracted from the original behaviour.
17. Don't assume that everything your child says is a lie. If you always treat your child's words as lies, why should your child ever want to tell the truth? What incentive exists for truth telling if you're going to think what your child says is a lie anyway?
18. Do realize that transforming lying behaviour takes time. Look for improvement in the behaviour rather than for a complete elimination of it. As the child gains self-confidence, the reasons for lying diminish. As your child recognizes that he or she is telling fewer lies, your child will feel better about himself or herself, and the lying will decrease even more.

Visit the author's website by clicking here

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Your Say
Have your say on any national education issue by contacting the ACSSO office by email or by writing to The Editor, Public Education Voice, PO Box 323, Curtin ACT 2605. A sample of letters will be published in this newsletter.

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