PUBLIC EDUCATION VOICE
Newsletter of the Australian Council of State School Organisations
ACSSO - The national voice of parents in Australia's public schools and their school communities

March 2005


ACSSO supports science in schools in 2005 - the Einstein International Year of Physics


 

Contents

Editorial
President's Column
Letter - Values - What Values!!
ACSSO Annual Conference
Robyn Williams - Conference Speaker
Australia's Nobel Laureates
Australian Technical Colleges
Values Alive and Well!
What are you - some sort of spelling fascist?
ACSSO Affiliates

 


Editorial

Welcome to the first edition of Public Education Voice for 2005. School education is always a hot topic for debate and 2005 is no exception. Drug testing in schools, a common Year 12 examination, methods of teaching reading, the quality of teacher preparation programs and perceived political bias in senior English courses for example have all been in the media spotlight, sometimes instigated by Federal Minister Nelson. Those who want to keep up with these issues on a weekly basis can subscribe (free) to ACSSO's weekly electronic National and International News Roundup. Highlight of 2005 will be ACSSO's October Annual Conference, where a three day program of renowned speaker input is being assembled. More details are provided in this publication. Throughout the year ACSSO will have a continuing theme around science. There has never been a more critical time in our history for people to be scientifically literate, yet science has been on the decline in our schools. ACSSO supports and wishes to work in partnership with governments and professional bodies on any initiatives aimed at re-invigorating science in our primary and secondary schools, the places where scientific literacy is nurtured and developed.

As always, would principals and teachers please forward copies of this newsletter to parents on your governing councils and parent associations.

Click on the link to visit www.acsso.org.au


President's Column

Welcome
2005 promises to be another very active year for ACSSO. We have a full agenda of meetings and are partners in a number of projects that are all designed to make the experiences of students in the public education sector as rewarding as possible. ACSSO will continue its dialogue with all major political parties, and will increase its efforts to convince the Government that strong support for public education is in the best long term interests of Australia.

A Common Year 12 Examination?
Minister Nelson promoted a discussion of this concept through the media several weeks ago. In doing so, he criticised the NSW HSC and offered three quite distinct proposals for the future. One was a common examination, saying that he could not guarantee, for example, that the standard of Year 12 Chemistry was the same from state to state. Implying that a common examination at the end of year 12 would solve this issue, he did not venture into the consequences of this proposal - that the examination would have to be underpinned by a national curriculum in the years leading up to the common examination. The second was a suggestion that the common examination could be an academic aptitude test. This of course does not require a national curriculum, but anyone who has knowledge of the various tests used in the US would understand that there are major flaws that would need to be overcome. The third was a suggestion that the International Baccalaureate, already utilised in a number of Australian schools could provide a model. Parents will always want the best system for their school leavers, and appreciate that the Minister has a role in stimulating such discussion as it is not likely to be initiated by the States. We will wait and see if there is a will to progress this issue through a serious and rigorous research study. Tenders for the initial work were advertised at the end of February.

Partisan Politics in Senior English Courses?
Parents want their children to be taught 'how to think', and expect teachers to stop short of teaching them 'what to think', especially in relation to politics. Politicians on the other hand spend their lives trying to convince people of 'what to think', and rightly get very agitated if they think teachers are occupying their patch. Young voters should be able to recognise 'political spin' for what it is, irrespective of which party is doing it. Teachers tread a very fine line in teaching critical thinking, but they must use real world examples, including those drawn from politics.

Judith Bundy

Letter to the Editor

Values - What Values!!

“I found myself in the position of having to rear my grandchild over five years ago. She had been through a lot and unfortunately suffers other problems, one of them being a learning disability. Not wanting to disrupt her from everything she knew, it was decided to keep her at her familiar school, although it was 25 km away. Narrabundah Primary School has educated her to reach her full potential.

They guided me through when I was unclear on the process of rearing her. They provided transport to and from school daily. Most trips were made by her own class teacher, and when that was not possible, by the school secretary. The cost to me? Nil.

I was persuaded to allow her to go on school camps with the promise they would care for her. This was a major step for her as she was terrified of anyone or anything unfamiliar. The camp was a happy occasion and she went again voluntarily the next year.

After this I watched her confidence and socialisation skills develop gradually but surely. She began to smile then she began to play jokes. Narrabundah encouraged her to play the violin and sing, to play sport, to care about others and respect their differences.

She is in special learning classes and those dedicated and loving teachers have made my role so much easier and helped produce a happy and well adjusted child instead of one who may have been put in the “too hard” basket.

I cannot thank them enough and would recommend this school to everyone. What a beautiful happy place for a child. Everyone is family there. Thank you forever.

Julie Randall

This was a letter to the editor of the "Canberra Times", in support of Narrabundah Primary, a small community public school in the ACT which serves a significant indigenous and disadvantaged population. Visitors to the capital who want to see a value driven school in action should contact Trish Keller, Principal. (Editor)

 

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ACSSO ANNUAL CONFERENCE

CANBERRA 17 – 19 OCTOBER 2005

ACSSO’s National Education Conference for 2005 will be held in Canberra at the Chifley on Northbourne Hotel, from Monday 17 October to Wednesday 19 October 2005.

The theme of this year’s Conference is: “Public Education: The Real Choice”

This is the Conference that links parents with teachers, social workers, counsellors, media, educators, researchers and education decision makers.

Challenging speakers include

Hon Dr Brendan Nelson MP, Federal Minister for Education
Katy Gallagher MLA, ACT Minister for Education
Michael Carr-Gregg
Richard Eckersley
Lyndsay Connors
Robyn Williams
Mignon Souter
Alan Reid
Sue Dockett
Brian V. Hill
Luise Lang
Brian Caldwell
Peter Garrett

A wide ranging agenda explores

Challenges for Families and Communities
How we and our children feel and why it matters
Helping young people achieve resilience and belonging
Exploring the Big Education Issues
Enriching the Curriculum: Science, Arts, Languages and Culture
Why Private Schools – commissioned original research
Public Education: Whither………… or wither?
Values, Spirituality and Community
Early Childhood – Starting School the Right Way
Indigenous Education and Community Building.

A range of information stalls at the Conference will provide an opportunity for interaction and engagement with a wide variety of initiatives, agencies and providers from right across the field of education.

Conference activities include opportunities for discussion and networking with colleagues across the country and abroad:

Cocktails on Monday 17 October
Conference Dinner on Tuesday 18 October

Further details are available on our Website at: http://www.acsso.org.au/natconf.htm

ENQUIRIES: Melissa Donaldson
Phone: (02) 6282 5150 Fax: (02) 6285 1351 Email: admin@acsso.org.au

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ACSSO Conference Speaker
Robyn Williams, AM

Robyn Williams was born in Wales and educated in London and Vienna. He graduated from the University of London with a broadly based science degree. He joined the ABC Science Unit in 1972 and has hosted the award winning Science Show, the public voice of communicating science in Australia, since 1975, Ockham's Razor (created 1984) and In Conversation (created1997). Robyn is the first journalist to have been made a Fellow of The Australian Academy of Science. He has Honorary Doctorates of Science from Deakin, Sydney, and Macquarie Universities and an Honorary Doctorate of Law from ANU.

Apart from his radio commitments Robyn has shown his natural acting abilities in a number of television programs and has written over ten books. He has served in various positions including President of the Australian Museum Trust, deputy chairman of the Commission For The Future, and President of The ANZAAS Congress in Brisbane.

Robyn was appointed AM in the 1988 Australian Bicentenary Honours list. He was Rostrum Australia Speaker of the Year (1993), Humanist of the Year (1993) and Reuter Fellow, University of Oxford (1994). Professional awards include the Radio Prize from the Human Rights Commission, the United Nations Media Peace Prize, the Michael Daley Award for Science Journalism and the Centre for Australian Cultural Studies National Award 1996 (Individual) for an outstanding contribution to the quality of Australian cultural life. A Robyn Williams initiative, the ABC Australian Museum Eureka Awards for Excellence in Science Communication and Innovation, has been crucial in raising the public status of science. In 1998 he was voted one of this country's Living National Treasures.

 

In his book “A Promise of Miracles: Celebrating the Scientific Experience, Robyn Williams describes his purpose: “We shall, as broadcasters, try to ensure that secondary school kids don’t simply become loaded with yet another burden. What we hope to do, instead, is augment what’s already in their heads. Make sense of it. And, along the way, show them how science works – and that Australia has some of the best scientists in the world.”

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Australia’s Nobel Laureates
William Henry Bragg and William Lawrence Bragg

Father and son William Henry and William Lawrence Bragg were awarded the Nobel Prize in 1915 for their work in developing a new area of science – the analysis of crystal structure by means of X-rays. They devised a method for analysing the three-dimensional structure of crystals, atom by atom. Lawrenc worked out the mathematics and William invented the instrument – the X-ray spectrometer.

They are the only father-son team to have gained the award and, at 25, Lawrence Bragg is the youngest person to be awarded the prize.

William Bragg was born in England, won a Cambridge scholarship at Trinity College and worked at the Cavendish Laboratory, before gaining the chair of maths and physics at Adelaide University, where he continued leading research into radioactivity and the applications of the recently discovered X-rays. His son Lawrence studied at St Peter’s College in Adelaide.

The family moved to England when William gained another position in 1908; and Lawrence went on to study at Trinity College, Cambridge. Lawrence continued research into X-rays, determining how to calculate the wavelength of each type of X-rays from its diffraction pattern – the “Bragg equation”. In his subsequent work at the Cavendish, he supervised a team including Francis Crick and James Watson, who used X-ray crystallography in their research to determine the double helix structure of DNA. Lawrence Bragg’s work also included extensive activity as a lecturer and educator in science, introducing year-round lectures that drew 20,000 schoolchildren participants each year. He died in 1971.

 

“The important thing in science is not so much to obtain new facts, but to discover new ways of thinking about them” - William Bragg.

 

[Source: Essay on “William and Lawrence Bragg” by Bob Beale, in “Australia’s Nobel Laureates” Feeney Publications, Sydney 2004]

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Australian Technical Colleges

During the recent Federal Election campaign, the Coalition promised to establish 24 Australian Technical Colleges in areas where there are skills shortages. The following questions and answers may provide some assistance in understanding this initiative. Questions and answers in blue are derived from the DEST discussion paper, Australian Technical Colleges. The set in black are issues raised by ACSSO.

How much money has been allocated by the government?

 

$289 million over four years as start up money. In addition recurrent student funding will be allocated on the same basis as for existing government and non government schools.

Is this enough to build, equip and staff 24 new colleges?

No. Some specialist facilities may be built but existing infrastructure will have to be used.

Who will attend?

Students in Years 11 and 12.

What size will the Colleges be?

300 students on average.

What courses will the students be enrolled in?

All students will be enrolled in School Based New Apprenticeships, particularly in the areas of metals and engineering, automotive, building and construction, electrotechnology and commercial cookery. Academic courses such as English, Science, Mathematics and Information and Communication Technology will also be offered. Students will have an option of continuing to University if they choose this pathway.

What Certificates will students achieve?

Students will be enrolled in a Certificate 111 but are unlikely to complete this whilst still at school. THey will also gain the Year 12 Certificate that applies in their particular state.

Who will run the Colleges?

They are Federal Government funded colleges that will be endorsed and led by local industry. Each College will have a Governing Council that will appoint the principal.

Will the Colleges have to be registered as schools in the state in which they operate?

Yes. To offer the State based Year 12 Certificates, they must meet State requirements.

How will staff be selected?

The Principal has responsibility for staff appointments, who will be employed under Australian Workplace Agreements with a performance pay component.

Do staff have to have the same qualifications as teachers in the regular schooling system?

This is not addressed in the available documentation, although there is a statement that "teachers and trainers will need to be appropriately qualified and accredited for their role within the Colleges"

Can there be "non-government" technical colleges?

Yes. A technical college could come under the auspices of a non-government organisation such as an existing private or catholic school or a Registered Training Organisation.

Will students in a"non-government" college be required to pay fees and those in a "government" college come under the voluntary contribution regime?

Yes

How is funding to be allocated, and to whom?

DEST is conducting an open tender process during 2005. Consortia of organisations are being invited to tender, and could include existing schools, TAFE's, RTO's, industry bodies, local communities and so on.

When will the first college open?

In 2006, but perhaps as not fully functioning entities.

Where exactly are the Technical Colleges to be located?

NSW (8) - Hunter, Illawarra, Queanbeyan, Pt Macquarie, Lismore/Ballina, Dubbo, Gosford, Western Sydney

Victoria (6) - Geelong, Warrnambool, Bendigo, Sunshine, Bairnsdale/Sale, Eastern Melbourne

Queensland (4) - Townsville, Gladstone, Nth Brisbane, Gold Coast

South Australia (2) - Adelaide, Whyalla/Pt Augusta

Western Australia (2) - Perth South, Pilbara

Tasmania (1) - Northern Tasmania

Northern Territory (1) - Darwin

Where can I get more information?

At the DEST wesite. Click HERE

The following questions are raised by ACSSO

 

Have parent organisations been formally invited to participate in this initiative?

No

Can parents participate in any way?

Only if they are part of a bidding consortium

Can the government be accused of pork-barrelling in marginal electorates rather than promoting a genuine educational initiative?

If there is a genuine skills shortage in the identified areas then this charge can be answered.

What are the industrial issues raised by this initiative?

The Australian Education Union is likely to vigorously oppose this initiative, as it opposes AWA's and anything it considers to be performance pay systems. The initiative can be regarded as a clever industrial lever as the consortia who are chosen to operate the colleges (and these may include present schools and TAFE's) will have to sign up to the new industrial conditions. This could significantly weaken the influence of the AEU.

Is co-operation with existing feeder schools important?

Yes, students will need to be provided with quality careers advice, however industrial issues could cut across this important goal.

Will parents be included on the governing bodies of the technical colleges?

 

No, not according to the documentation produced to date. This is a significant departure from accepted practice where existing School Boards or Governing Councils have parent representation.

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Values - Alive and Well!

ACSSO Receives Government Grant
ACSSO has received a small grant from the Federal Government to assist it to investigate and promote the concept of values in Australia's public schools. In accepting this grant, ACSSO starts from a basic proposition that good values are alive and well in our public school systems. It is impossible to conceive that any school could be value free, although ACSSO recognises that all schools should always be engaged in improving on what they do - and finding out what families want and teaching values is part of that process.

What are "values"?
There doesn't seem to be a single definition. Academics argue about it. Perhaps a simple way to think about a person's values is like a set of internal signposts in the brain, giving direction to the way people think, feel and act at any time. These signposts can point in either a positive or "good" direction, or in a negative or "bad" direction. The probem is, what is "good" or acceptable for one person may not be acceptable to another, or to the wider society. The challenge for public schools is to identify those sets of values that have general acceptance by the families in their communities. Research shows that real engagement of schools with families is not done particularly well - and where many schools can improve is in ensuring that their values actually align with those of their wider communities.

Where can I find out more about values programs?
ACSSO will have part of its website devoted to the issues of values. In the meantime, readers may want to visit the Curriculum Corporation to see what has happened to date in schools. Click HERE for a start. If you want to go straight to the National Values Framework, click on the link and find out about the nine values identified for Australia's schools.

How can we contribute to the ACSSO project?

 

In a few words, parents and families can:

Tell us about the person you want your child to be by the time he/she leaves school, or

Tell us about how you would like your school to talk with you about values, or

Tell us about the things that your school does to make your child like going to school each day.

 

In a few words, principals and schools can:

Invite ACSSO to give you a call with a view to publicising some of the ways that your school teaches values. (we can publish your story on our website or in this newsletter, or in a special newsletter)

Tell us about how you have successfuly engaged your community (on any important issue).

How?

Email: projects@acsso.org.au - Australia Post: PO Box 323 Curtin ACT 2605

Tel: 02 62825150 - Fax: 02 6285 1351

 

 

 

“What are you – some sort of spelling fascist?”

In his recent book “Lost for Words: The Mangling and Manipulation of the English Language”, English writer John Humphries observes:

“One professor who was in the habit of deducting marks for bad spelling, poor grammar or clumsy sentences that failed to express the ideas clearly… no longer does that. He is afraid if his marking is challenged he will be held to be discriminatory. This is not only silly on an heroic scale, it is deeply depressing…..…If you want to aspire to any sort of academic achievement you need to be able to express yourself clearly. How can you assess the quality of someone’s mind if they can’t tell you what they know and how they think? “

 

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ACSSO State Affiliates

ACT Council of P&Cs email
web

NSW Federation of P&Cs
email
web

NT COGSO
email
web

Qld Council of P&C Assoc
email
web

SAASSO
email
web

SAASPC
email
web

TASS P&F
email
web

Parents Victoria
email
web

VICCSO
email
web

WACSSO
email
web

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